{"id":3329,"date":"2012-10-14T22:43:35","date_gmt":"2012-10-14T11:43:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/?p=3329"},"modified":"2017-01-08T07:12:59","modified_gmt":"2017-01-07T20:12:59","slug":"pre-spring-fruits-dampening-off-propagation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/pre-spring-fruits-dampening-off-propagation\/","title":{"rendered":"PRE-SPRING FRUITS &#8211; DAMPENING-OFF &#038; PROPAGATION"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cold, wet and sickly &#8211; that&#8217;s no way to start life. Neither is wrenching for the light, dizzy with bleach fumes, roots clawing through lifeless soil.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/chamomile-flower.jpg?w=665\" alt=\"Close up of a chamomile plant leaves and flowers\" title=\"chamomile-flower\" \/><\/p>\n<p>When you don&#8217;t believe in nuking soil to remove the bad bacteria and fungi or bleaching the hell out of your pots, you have to accept that whilst protecting the good guys in your soil you are also keeping the baddies. (I&#8217;ll be honest my decision is based as much around my own laziness as it is about the delicate ecosytems involves, really who can be bothered baking soil for an hour?!) <\/p>\n<p>In the damp coolness of Pre-Spring you might despair as seeds fail to germinate, seedlings wither with yellowing leaves or worse a healthy green seedling suddenly rots at the base and topples over.<\/p>\n<p>But it&#8217;s not your fault, it&#8217;s Dampening-Off! Wicked fungi that thrive in these conditions and rot your seeds and seedlings, before they have a chance. The solution is not sterilising with chemicals or blasting with heat (sterile and seeds just don&#8217;t make sense) The solution is as easy as making Chamomile Tea!<\/p>\n<p> Watering your seed trays with diluted chamomile tea which has steeped overnight and again when the seedlings emerge can stop dampening off. It has <b>natural anti-fungal<\/b> properties and more importantly whilst it does not destroy all the fungi in the soil, it contains magnesium which not only <b>aids germination<\/b> by breaking down the natural enzyme inhibitors surrounding the seed, but also is integral to photosynthesis producing more <b>resilient plants<\/b> that are more resistant to disease. <\/p>\n<p>Fresh leaves are meant to be better than flowers as they have more magnesium, so whilst tea bags will probably work if you can get a hold of a plant that would be best.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/chamomile-leaf-tea-brew-bottle.jpg?w=665\" alt=\"Chamomile tea brew in glass bottle\" title=\"chamomile-leaf-tea-brew-bottle\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/chamomile-tea-steeping-in-sun.jpg?w=665\" alt=\"Chamomile tea brew sitting ourside in sun\" title=\"chamomile-tea-steeping-in-sun\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/chamomile-tea-steeping.jpg?w=665\" alt=\"Chamomile tea brew sitting in window sill\" title=\"chamomile-tea-steeping\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/sowing-tomato-seeds-recycled-bottle-greenhouse.jpg?w=665\" alt=\"Sowing seeds for tomato experiment in plastic bottle greenhouse\/pot\" title=\"sowing-tomato-seeds-recycled-bottle-greenhouse, tomato Periforme Abruzzo\"  \/><\/p>\n<h2>Tomato Experiment<\/h2>\n<p>As well as testing out my <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/2012\/09\/12\/the-tomato-experiment-how-to-make-a-plastic-bottle-greenhouse\/\" title=\"THE TOMATO EXPERIMENT \u2013 HOW TO MAKE A PLASTIC BOTTLE GREENHOUSE\" target=\"_blank\">Plastic Juice Bottle Greenhouses<\/a> my Tomato experiment is meant as a step-by-step way to test when to sow and plant out tomatoes in your local area for optimum results.<\/p>\n<p>I want to test to see if tomatoes sown later really catch up to those planted later, and if adding beneficial bacteria to the soil really works!<\/p>\n<p>I chose not to use cherry tomatoes in the experiment because really that would be too easy.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">What:<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.diggers.com.au\/shop\/product\/S365\/TOMATO%20PERIFORME.aspx\" title=\"Tomato Periforme Abruzzo from Diggers Club\" target=\"_blank\">Tomato Periforme Abruzzo <\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">Why:<\/span>  Good slicing or cooking tomato<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">Where:<\/span> Heirloom seeds from Diggers Club, to be planted for The Tomato Experiment<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">When:<\/span> Packet expires DEC 2012 so planted 4 seeds in each pot<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">How:<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/2012\/09\/12\/the-tomato-experiment-how-to-make-a-plastic-bottle-greenhouse\/\" title=\"THE TOMATO EXPERIMENT \u2013 HOW TO MAKE A PLASTIC BOTTLE GREENHOUSE\" target=\"_blank\">Plastic Juice Bottle Greenhouses<\/a>, placed in polystyrene boxes on north facing verandah<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/sowing-solanaceae-punnets-capsicum-chilli.jpg?w=665\" alt=\"Sowing capsicum mini sweet and eggplant listada di gandia seeds in punnets\" title=\"sowing-solanaceae-punnets-capsicum-chilli\" \/><\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/spraying-seed-trays-chamomile-tea.jpg?w=665\" alt=\"Sprawing solanaceae seed punnets with chamomile tea to prevent dampening-off, plastic bag covers tray to act as greenhouse\" title=\"spraying-seed-trays-chamomile-tea\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">What: <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.diggers.com.au\/shop\/product\/PEGL\/EGGPLANT%20LISTADA%20DI%20GANDIA.aspx\" title=\"Eggplant Listada Di Gandia\" target=\"_blank\">Eggplant Listada Di Gandia<\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">Why:<\/span> Early maturing extending the fruiting season. Small, delicious with pretty striped fruit<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">Where:<\/span> Heirloom seeds from Diggers Club, to be planted in my Crop Rotation Plot<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">When:<\/span> Packet expires OCT 2013<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">How:<\/span> 6 seeds in a punnet sitting in a metal roasting tray with a plastic bag over the top to act as a greenhouse<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">What:<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.diggers.com.au\/shop\/product\/S065\/CAPSICUM%20MINI%20SWEET%20MIX.aspx\" title=\"Capsicum Mini Sweet Mix from Diggers Club\" target=\"_blank\">Capsicum Mini Sweet Mix<\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">Why:<\/span> Had far more success with the mini varieties than their larger cousins. Produced through Winter!<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">Where:<\/span> Heirloom seeds from Diggers Club, to be planted in my Crop Rotation Plot<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">When:<\/span> Packet expires MAR 2014<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">How:<\/span> 6 seeds in a punnet sitting in a metal roasting tray with a plastic bag over the top to act as a greenhouse <\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">What:<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.diggers.com.au\/shop\/product\/S070\/CHILLI%20JOES%20LONG%20CAYENNE.aspx\" title=\"Chilli Joes Long Cayenne from Diggers Club \" target=\"_blank\">Chilli Joes Long Cayenne<\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">Why:<\/span> Packet expired, no luck in past, just threw them all in to see if they would germinate.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">Where:<\/span> Heirloom seeds from Diggers Club, to be planted in my Crop Rotation Plot<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">When:<\/span> Packet expires OCT 2011<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">How:<\/span> Seeds in a punnet sitting in a metal roasting tray with a plastic bag over the top to act as a greenhous<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">What:<\/span> <a href=\"http:\/\/www.diggers.com.au\/shop\/product\/S242\/TOMATO%20PURPLE%20RUSSIAN.aspx\" title=\"Tomato Purple Russian from Diggers Club\" target=\"_blank\">Tomato Purple Russian<\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">Why:<\/span>  Early fruiting variety.<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">Where:<\/span> Saved from the garden last year, between two paper serviettes, to be planted in my Crop Rotation Plot<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">When:<\/span> Saved MAR 2012 from tomatoes sown last year from Diggers Club<br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #d25b15;\">How:<\/span> Tray on north facing window sill with wet newspaper underneath to prevent drying out. Interesting to see how compares to tomatoes grown in juice bottle greenhouses.<\/p>\n<p>For more information on dampening-off and natural remedies please check out <a href=\"http:\/\/aussieorganicgardening.com\/?page_id=691\" title=\"Easy Organic Gardening\" target=\"_blank\">Easy Organic Gardening <\/a>by Lyn Bagnall it&#8217;s amazing!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cold, wet and sickly &#8211; that&#8217;s no way to start life. Neither is wrenching for the light, dizzy with bleach fumes, roots clawing through lifeless soil. When you don&#8217;t believe in nuking soil to remove the bad bacteria and fungi or bleaching the hell out of your pots, you have to accept that whilst protecting [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":true,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_links_to":"","_links_to_target":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[10],"tags":[171,34,291,81,297,282,124,96,284,290],"class_list":["post-3329","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-garden","tag-crop-rotation","tag-gardening","tag-how-to-guide","tag-permaculture-design","tag-pests-diseases","tag-pre-spring","tag-propagation","tag-seedlings","tag-solanaceae-nightshades","tag-tomato-experiment"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4l1F7-RH","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3329","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3329"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3329\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15562,"href":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3329\/revisions\/15562"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3329"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3329"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.thedesertecho.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3329"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}